Executive function in Williams and Down syndromes

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Executive function in Williams and Down syndromes.

Williams (WS) and Down (DS) syndromes are characterised by roughly opposing ability profiles. Relative verbal strengths and visuospatial difficulties have been reported in those with WS, while expressive language difficulties have been observed in individuals with DS. Few investigations into the executive function (EF) skills of these groups have examined the effect of verbal/visuospatial task ...

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Dermatoglyphic Assessment in Down and Klinefelter Syndromes

Background: Dermatoglyphics are the dermal ridge configurations on the digits, palms and soles. Dermatoglyphic polymorphism results from the co-operation of genetic and environmental factors. The Dermatoglyphic analysis is a valuable completion of initial diagnosis of some syndromes genetically determined. Our objective was to assess dermatoglyphics study results against standard chromosomal an...

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Prefrontal executive function syndromes in children.

"Executive function" is a term describing the processes required for conscious control of thought, emotion, and action that are central to the management of one's day-to-day life. Executive function is subserved by the prefrontal cortex and related subcortical structures. Disorders affecting the prefrontal cortex-subcortical system are numerous and heterogeneous, but contemporary research has b...

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Executive function in adolescents with Down Syndromejir_1262

Background The present work is aimed at analysing executive function (EF) in adolescents with Down Syndrome (DS). So far, EF has been analysed mainly in adults with DS, showing a pattern of impairment. However, less is known about children and adolescents with this syndrome. Studying adolescents with DS might help us better understand whether performances on EF tasks of individuals with DS are ...

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dermatoglyphic assessment in down and klinefelter syndromes

background: dermatoglyphics are the dermal ridge configurations on the digits, palms and soles. dermatoglyphic polymorphism results from the co-operation of genetic and environmental factors. the dermatoglyphic analysis is a valuable completion of initial diagnosis of some syndromes genetically determined. our objective was to assess dermatoglyphics study results against standard chromosomal an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Research in Developmental Disabilities

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0891-4222

DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.07.013